Source code for pynwb.behavior

import warnings

from hdmf.utils import docval, popargs, get_docval, get_data_shape

from . import register_class, CORE_NAMESPACE
from .core import MultiContainerInterface
from .misc import IntervalSeries
from .base import TimeSeries


[docs] @register_class('SpatialSeries', CORE_NAMESPACE) class SpatialSeries(TimeSeries): """ Direction, e.g., of gaze or travel, or position. The TimeSeries::data field is a 2D array storing position or direction relative to some reference frame. Array structure: [num measurements] [num dimensions]. Each SpatialSeries has a text dataset reference_frame that indicates the zero-position, or the zero-axes for direction. For example, if representing gaze direction, "straight-ahead" might be a specific pixel on the monitor, or some other point in space. For position data, the 0,0 point might be the top-left corner of an enclosure, as viewed from the tracking camera. The unit of data will indicate how to interpret SpatialSeries values. """ __nwbfields__ = ('reference_frame',) @docval(*get_docval(TimeSeries.__init__, 'name'), # required {'name': 'data', 'type': ('array_data', 'data', TimeSeries), 'shape': ((None, ), (None, None)), # required 'doc': ('The data values. Can be 1D or 2D. The first dimension must be time. If 2D, there can be 1, 2, ' 'or 3 columns, which represent x, y, and z.')}, {'name': 'bounds', 'type': list, 'shape': ((1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 2)), 'default': None, 'doc': 'The boundary range (min, max) for each dimension of data.'}, {'name': 'reference_frame', 'type': str, # required 'doc': 'description defining what the zero-position is'}, {'name': 'unit', 'type': str, 'doc': 'The base unit of measurement (should be SI unit)', 'default': 'meters'}, *get_docval(TimeSeries.__init__, 'conversion', 'resolution', 'timestamps', 'starting_time', 'rate', 'comments', 'description', 'control', 'control_description', 'offset')) def __init__(self, **kwargs): """ Create a SpatialSeries TimeSeries dataset """ name, data, bounds, reference_frame, unit = popargs('name', 'data', 'bounds', 'reference_frame', 'unit', kwargs) super().__init__(name, data, unit, **kwargs) # NWB 2.5 restricts length of second dimension to be <= 3 allowed_data_shapes = ((None, ), (None, 1), (None, 2), (None, 3)) data_shape = get_data_shape(data) if not any(self._validate_data_shape(data_shape, a) for a in allowed_data_shapes): warnings.warn("SpatialSeries '%s' has data shape %s which is not compliant with NWB 2.5 and greater. " "The second dimension should have length <= 3 to represent at most x, y, z." % (name, str(data_shape))) self.bounds = bounds self.reference_frame = reference_frame @staticmethod def _validate_data_shape(valshape, argshape): if not len(valshape) == len(argshape): return False for a, b in zip(valshape, argshape): if b not in (a, None): return False return True
[docs] @register_class('BehavioralEpochs', CORE_NAMESPACE) class BehavioralEpochs(MultiContainerInterface): """ TimeSeries for storing behavioral epochs. The objective of this and the other two Behavioral interfaces (e.g. BehavioralEvents and BehavioralTimeSeries) is to provide generic hooks for software tools/scripts. This allows a tool/script to take the output of one specific interface (e.g., UnitTimes) and plot that data relative to another data modality (e.g., behavioral events) without having to define all possible modalities in advance. Declaring one of these interfaces means that one or more TimeSeries of the specified type is published. These TimeSeries should reside in a group having the same name as the interface. For example, if a BehavioralTimeSeries interface is declared, the module will have one or more TimeSeries defined in the module sub-group "BehavioralTimeSeries". BehavioralEpochs should use IntervalSeries. BehavioralEvents is used for irregular events. BehavioralTimeSeries is for continuous data. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_interval_series', 'get': 'get_interval_series', 'create': 'create_interval_series', 'type': IntervalSeries, 'attr': 'interval_series' }
[docs] @register_class('BehavioralEvents', CORE_NAMESPACE) class BehavioralEvents(MultiContainerInterface): """ TimeSeries for storing behavioral events. See description of BehavioralEpochs for more details. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_timeseries', 'get': 'get_timeseries', 'create': 'create_timeseries', 'type': TimeSeries, 'attr': 'time_series' }
[docs] @register_class('BehavioralTimeSeries', CORE_NAMESPACE) class BehavioralTimeSeries(MultiContainerInterface): """ TimeSeries for storing Behavioral time series data. See description of BehavioralEpochs for more details. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_timeseries', 'get': 'get_timeseries', 'create': 'create_timeseries', 'type': TimeSeries, 'attr': 'time_series' }
[docs] @register_class('PupilTracking', CORE_NAMESPACE) class PupilTracking(MultiContainerInterface): """ Eye-tracking data, representing pupil size. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_timeseries', 'get': 'get_timeseries', 'create': 'create_timeseries', 'type': TimeSeries, 'attr': 'time_series' }
[docs] @register_class('EyeTracking', CORE_NAMESPACE) class EyeTracking(MultiContainerInterface): """ Eye-tracking data, representing direction of gaze. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_spatial_series', 'get': 'get_spatial_series', 'create': 'create_spatial_series', 'type': SpatialSeries, 'attr': 'spatial_series' }
[docs] @register_class('CompassDirection', CORE_NAMESPACE) class CompassDirection(MultiContainerInterface): """ With a CompassDirection interface, a module publishes a SpatialSeries object representing a floating point value for theta. The SpatialSeries::reference_frame field should indicate what direction corresponds to 0 and which is the direction of rotation (this should be clockwise). The si_unit for the SpatialSeries should be radians or degrees. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_spatial_series', 'get': 'get_spatial_series', 'create': 'create_spatial_series', 'type': SpatialSeries, 'attr': 'spatial_series' }
[docs] @register_class('Position', CORE_NAMESPACE) class Position(MultiContainerInterface): """ Position data, whether along the x, x/y or x/y/z axis. """ __clsconf__ = { 'add': 'add_spatial_series', 'get': 'get_spatial_series', 'create': 'create_spatial_series', 'type': SpatialSeries, 'attr': 'spatial_series' }